2024 code changes: reference

2024 Ontario Building Code Renumbering Map: Old Article Numbers vs New

The 2024 Ontario Building Code renumbered large blocks of articles, so 2012-era references no longer land where you expect. For example, 9.8.4.4A is now 9.8.4.5. Because BCIN exams are open book and scored on how fast you can navigate the new numbering, this page maps the old-to-new article numbers that changed most.

Why did the 2024 code renumber so many articles?

Harmonization. The 2024 Ontario Building Code adopts the 2020 National Building Code of Canada with Ontario amendments, and its numbering deliberately aligns with the 2020 NBC/NPC. Where Ontario keeps a provision the national code doesn't have, the 2024 code marks it with a letter-suffixed number (9.10.14.3A, 9.31.4.1A), so national numbering stays intact around it. The result: dozens of Part 9 articles moved, some numbers were reused for different provisions, and several 2012 Ontario-only articles disappeared entirely. The full story of the changeover is in what changed in the 2024 Ontario Building Code; this page is the lookup reference.

How do you use this map?

Two ways. Studying: when your 2012-era notes, course material, or memory produce an article number, check it here before trusting it. Tabbing: if you're preparing a hard-copy 2024 Compendium for a test centre, tab the new numbers in the right-hand column. Those are the ones exam questions and answer options will use. Then drill lookups under time pressure; our open-book tabbing strategy guide covers the method.

Part 9 renumbering table: which old numbers moved where?

2012 OBC article2024 OBC articleWhat the provision covers
Division A
1.3.1.2.1.3.3.1A.Application of Division B Part 2: now directs all farm buildings into Part 2
Section 9.8: stairs, ramps, handrails, guards
9.8.4.4A.9.8.4.5.Uniformity of runs in flights with mixed treads (renamed "within Dwelling Units")
9.8.4.5.9.8.4.6.Winders
9.8.4.5A.9.8.4.7.Spiral stairs
9.8.4.6.9.8.4.8.Leading edges of treads (renamed Tread Nosings, amended)
9.8.4.7.9.8.4.10.Interior stairs extending through a roof (Ontario-only)
Section 9.10: fire protection
9.10.1.1.9.10.8.4.Support of noncombustible construction
9.10.1.2.9.10.1.1.Sloped roofs
9.10.18.10.9.10.1.2.Commissioning of life safety systems (renamed Testing of Integrated Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems)
9.10.9.8.9.10.9.10.Collapse of combustible construction
9.10.9.9.9.10.9.11.Reduction in thickness of fire separation by beams and joists
9.10.9.10.9.10.9.12.Concealed spaces above fire separations
9.10.9.11.9.10.9.13.Separations of residential occupancies
9.10.9.12.9.10.9.14.Residential suites, live/work units and industrial buildings
9.10.9.13.9.10.9.15.Separation of suites
9.10.9.14.9.10.9.16.Separation of residential suites. Sentence (4) now permits a 15.9 mm Type X smoke-tight barrier for secondary suites
9.10.9.15.9.10.9.17.Separations of public corridors (expanded)
9.10.9.16.9.10.9.18.Separation of storage garages
9.10.9.17.9.10.9.19.Separation of repair garages
9.10.9.18.9.10.9.20.Exhaust ducts serving more than one fire compartment
9.10.9.19.9.10.9.21.Central vacuum systems
9.10.14.3.9.10.14.3A.Inadequate firefighting facilities (Ontario-only)
9.10.15.3.9.10.15.3A.Inadequate firefighting facilities (Ontario-only)
Section 9.21: chimneys and flues
9.21.1.2.9.21.1.3.Factory-built chimneys
9.21.1.3.9.21.1.4.Flue pipes
9.21.1.4.9.21.1.2.Chimney or flue pipe walls
Section 9.23: wood frame construction
9.23.2.4.9.23.2.5.Lumber
9.23.13. (subsection)9.23.14.Roof and ceiling framing
9.23.14. (subsection)9.23.15.Subflooring
9.23.15. (subsection)9.23.16.Roof sheathing
9.23.16. (subsection)9.23.17.Wall sheathing
9.23.13.8.9.23.14.8.Ridge support (amended: ceiling joist connections)
9.23.13.11.9.23.14.11.Roof trusses (completely revised)
9.23.15.1.9.23.16.1.Required roof sheathing
Section 9.26: roofing
9.26.1.1A.9.26.1.2.Required protection
9.26.1.2.9.26.1.3.Alternative installation methods
9.26.1.3.9.26.1.4.Solar collection systems
Section 9.27: cladding
9.27.13. (subsection)9.27.14.Exterior insulation finish systems
Section 9.31: plumbing facilities
9.31.4.2.9.31.4.1A.Laundry fixtures (Ontario-only)
9.31.4.4.9.31.4.3.Floor drains
9.31.6.1.9.31.6.1A.Hot water temperature (Ontario-only)

Source: MMAH, 2024 Building Code Technical Bulletins: Highlights of Key Changes (July 2024), Division A and Division B Part 9 bulletins (PDF, 118 pp.). The bulletin is guidance; where it and the 2024 Building Code Compendium disagree, the Compendium governs. This table lists the moves the bulletin states explicitly. It is not exhaustive.

Worked example: what happened to 9.8.4.4A?

The 2012 Ontario-only article 9.8.4.4A, "Uniformity of Runs in Flights with Mixed Treads within a House or Dwelling Unit," was renumbered and renamed as 9.8.4.5, "Uniformity of Runs in Flights with Mixed Treads within Dwelling Units." That one move set off a chain: Winders slid from 9.8.4.5 to 9.8.4.6, spiral stairs from 9.8.4.5A to 9.8.4.7, and leading edges of treads from 9.8.4.6 to 9.8.4.8 (now "Tread Nosings"). A brand-new 9.8.4.9 was inserted, and interior stairs extending through a roof landed at 9.8.4.10. One renumbering rarely travels alone. Assume the whole subsection shifted.

Which articles are new, with no 2012 equivalent?

Deletions matter too: the 2012 articles 9.1.1.12 (houses above houses) and the Ontario-only 9.23.2.5 (termite protection, now handled under 9.3.2.9) are gone.

Don't just read the map. Drill it. Our practice exams keyed to the new numbering make every lookup a timed rep, with the 2024 citation under every answer. The renumbering shows up across the catalog, so pick the exam you're writing from all 15 banks.

Where do renumbering traps bite on the open-book exams?

The dangerous cases aren't the numbers that vanished. They're the numbers that still exist but mean something else. In the 2024 code, 9.8.4.5 is uniformity of runs, not Winders. 9.10.1.1 is sloped roofs, not support of noncombustible construction. 9.21.1.2 is chimney walls, not factory-built chimneys. Under exam time pressure, a lookup that "works" feels verified even when it lands on the wrong provision. Second trap: block shifts. Everything from old 9.10.9.8 onward moved down two, so an answer option quoting 9.10.9.14 is testing whether you know that's now residential suites and live/work units, not separation of residential suites. Third: new articles like 9.8.4.9 simply don't exist in old cross-reference sheets, so 2012-era materials return a confident blank. Writing the House exam? The House exam guide covers which of these areas its syllabus hits hardest.

Preparing for this exam?

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FAQ

Why don't my old Ontario Building Code article numbers work anymore?

Because the 2024 code renumbered large blocks of articles to align with the 2020 National Building Code's numbering system. A reference learned under the 2012 code, like 9.8.4.4A for uniformity of stair runs, now points at the wrong place; that provision lives at 9.8.4.5 in the 2024 code.

What is article 9.8.4.9 in the 2024 Ontario Building Code?

It is a new article, Open Risers, with no 2012 equivalent. It prohibits open stair risers in Part 9 buildings, with limited exceptions, consistent with the Part 3 requirement.

Do BCIN exam questions use the new 2024 article numbers?

Yes. Since March 30, 2026, every BCIN exam is based on the 2024 Building Code, and because the exams are open book, your score depends heavily on how fast you can find provisions under the new numbering.

Can I bring a cross-reference sheet into the BCIN exam?

The only materials Humber's candidate protocol lists are the 2024 Building Code Compendium, Volumes 1 and 2, in hard copy and/or PDF. A separate cross-reference sheet is not on that list, and online candidates must use the PDF Humber provides. Whether annotations or inserts in a hard copy are acceptable is not something we can verify; confirm current rules with Humber Polytechnic before exam day.

Sources: MMAH 2024 Building Code Technical Bulletins: Highlights of Key Changes (July 2024); Humber Polytechnic Candidate Protocol (rev. 2026-03-31); ontario.ca 2024 Building Code study-guide pages. Last reviewed 2026-08-14. Found an error? Tell us and we'll fix it.

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